Authentic Wisconsin.  Yellow Sweet Clover - Melilotus officinalis


Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.

Above: Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.


Yellow Sweet Clover - Melilotus officinalis   (Introduced - naturalized; ecologically invasive)

The Yellow Sweet Clover has 5-parted yellow flowers (in the shape of members of the pea family) that are clustered in spike-like racemes up to 6 inches long.

Yellow Sweet Clover was brought to North America as a forage crop. It escaped cultivation and invades dry, disturbed sites such as roadsides and fields.

Other names: Yellow melilot, Common melilot

Bloom: May - September.

White Sweet Clover (Melilotus alba) once had the same classification as Yellow Sweet Clover but is now considered a separate species. Yellow Sweet Cover (Melilotus officinalis) starts blooming a few weeks earlier than White Sweet Cover (Melilotus alba).

For more information on Yellow Sweet Clover visit Wikipedia.

Or, for information on Yellow Sweet Clover (Melilotus officinalis) visit the: Wisconsin State Herbarium.


Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 9, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 9, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 18, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 18, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 18, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover by Lake Wingra at Wingra Boats in Madison, Wisconsin on July 10, 2019.
Yellow Sweet Clover by Lake Wingra at Wingra Boats in Madison, Wisconsin on July 10, 2019.
Yellow Sweet Clover by Lake Wingra at Wingra Boats in Madison, Wisconsin on July 10, 2019.
Yellow Sweet Clover by Lake Wingra at Wingra Boats in Madison, Wisconsin on June 27, 2022.
Yellow Sweet Clover near sidewalk on Monroe Street in Madison, Wisconsin on June 27, 2022.

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Wisconsin Wildflowers


Yellow Sweet Clover
Melilotus officinalis


Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin on June 17, 2022.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover near shore of Lake Wingra in Wingra Park in Madison, Wisconsin (6/17/22).


Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond on July 11, 2019.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond (7/11/19).


Yellow Sweet Clover near Marion Dunn Pond on June 9, 2022.

Yellow Sweet Clover near Marion Dunn Pond on June 9, 2022.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover near Marion Dunn Pond (6/9/20).


Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond in Madison, Wisconsin on June 12 , 2022.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond in Madison, Wisconsin (6/12/22).


Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond in Madison, Wisconsin on June 30, 219.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover by Duck Pond in Madison, Wisconsin (6/30/19).


Yellow Sweet Clover specimen collected on an island in the Mississippi River in Vernon County Wisconsin on July 2, 1975.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover specimen collected on an island in the Mississippi River in Vernon County Wisconsin on July 2, 1975.


Yellow Sweet Clover botanical illustration circa 1885.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover botanical illustration circa 1885.


USDA Yellow Sweet Clover botanical illustration circa 1913.


Above: USDA Yellow Sweet Clover botanical illustration circa 1913.




Yellow Sweet Clover line drawing from USDA  NRCS, Wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species.


Above: Yellow Sweet Clover (Melilotus officinalis) line drawing from USDA NRCS, Wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species., USDA NRCS National Wetland Team..



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