The Five Lakes of Madison, Wisconsin

Lake Mendota | Lake Monona | Lake Waubesa | Lake Kegonsa | Lake Wingra


Connected by the Yahara River, there are five lakes that make up Madison's waterways.


Madison's Lakes - There are five lakes that make up Madison's waterways.


Lake Mendota


Lake Mendota from the University of Wisconsin Union pier.

Above: Lake Mendota from the University of Wisconsin Union pier.


Lake Mendota shoreline looking back at State Capitol building.

Above: Lake Mendota shoreline looking back at State Capitol building.


Lake Mendota as viewed from the top of Observatory Drive on the University of Wisconsin-Madison campus

Above: Lake Mendota as viewed from the top of Observatory Drive on the University of Wisconsin-Madison campus. Photo by Scottyb2017 [CC BY-SA 3.0 ], from Wikimedia Commons.


Lake Mendota - The northernmost and largest lake in the Yahara chain with nearly 26 miles of shoreline, 9,781 acres in size and 83 feet at its deepest, Lake Mendota is the largest lake in Dane County and the eighth largest in Wisconsin.

The shorelines of Lake Mendota and Lake Monona define the isthmus upon which Madison was built, with the lakes connected by the Yahara River.

Lake Mendota has been called the most studied lake in the United States, with the UW–Madison Center for limnology resting on its southern bank.

Visit the Clean Lake Alliance - Mendota website at Clean Lake Alliance - Mendota.


Lake Monona


Lake Monona with view of the Wisconsin State Capitol building.

Above: Lake Monona with view of the Wisconsin State Capitol building and Monona Terrace.


Lake Monona and Monona Terrace at sunrise.

Above: Lake Monona and Monona Terrace at sunrise.


Lake Monona - The second largest in the Yahara chain of four lakes with 3359 acres and a maximum depth of 74 feet.

Visit the Clean Lake Alliance - Monona website at Clean Lake Alliance - Monona.


Lake Waubesa


Lake Waubesa.

Above: Lake Waubesa at sunset.


Lake Waubesa - 2074 acre lake with a maximum depth of 38 feet.

Visit the Clean Lake Alliance - Waubesa website at Clean Lake Alliance - Waubesa.


Lake Kegonsa


Lake Kegonsa from docks at Kegonsa State Park.

Above: Lake Kegonsa from docks at Lake Kegonsa State Park.


Lake Kegonsa - 3200 acre lake with a maximum depth of 32 feet. It is the southernmost lake in the Yahara chain although it was referred to as the "First Lake" by early settlers because it was the first of the four Madison lakes that they encountered traveling north up the Yahara River.

The name Kegonsa is attributed to the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) Indians who once lived in this area. Kegonsa means "Lake of Many Fishes."

Visit the Friends of Lake Kegonsa Society website at kegonsa.org.

Visit the Clean Lake Alliance - Kegonsa website at Clean Lake Alliance - Kegonsa.


Lake Wingra


Fishermen on Lake Wingra in late August of 2018.

Above: Fishermen on Lake Wingra in late August (2018).


Lake Wingra in late August of 2018.

Above: Lake Wingra late August (2018).


Lake Wingra - Lake Wingra is spring fed and is not on the Yahara River chain of lakes. It is a 336 acre lake with a maximum depth of 14 feet (althought the Clean Lake Alliance - Wingra reports the maximum depth at 21 feet).

Lake Wingra is bordered by the University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum on the south and west and the City of Madison on the remaining shoreline. The lake is considered an important fishery and is known for spring runs of large muskellunge. Henry Vilas Zoo, Wingra Boats, Wingra Park, and Edgewood College are located on the Lake's northern shoreline.

Historically, Native Americans made extensive use of the lands surrounding Lake Wingra, which takes its name from the word for "duck" in the language of the Ho-Chunk Nation.

View the Lake Wingra picture blog   (Includes photos of Lake Wingra through the seasons).

Visit the Friends of Lake Wingra website at www.lakewingra.org.

Visit the Clean Lake Alliance - Wingra website at Clean Lake Alliance - Wingra.

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Lake Mendota is a 9781 acre lake with a maximum depth of 83 feet. Lake Monona is a 3359 acre lake with a maximum depth of 74 feet. Lake Wingra is a 336 acre lake with a maximum depth of 14 feet. Lake Waubesa is a 2074 acre lake with a maximum depth of 38 feet. Lake Kegonsa is a 3200 acre lake with a maximum depth of 32 feet.